Built Different Index

The Built Different Index: Weatherproof

Some clubs want perfect grass, still air and a mild afternoon. Others seem happier when the rain is coming sideways and the ball has stopped obeying basic physics.

By Dave Learmont

30 Jul 2026


Weatherproof combines two Built Different factors: Average Windspeed and Rainfall vs Win Percentage. It rewards clubs that regularly play in tougher weather and still manage to get results.


The windspeed factor measures how exposed each ground is. The rainfall score then multiplies regional annual rainfall by a club’s five-season average win percentage, effectively measuring the volume of rain conquered.


Put them together and you get a table for teams that do not merely tolerate bad weather. They make it useful.


The ranking covers the 92 clubs competing across the Premier League and EFL in the 2025/26 season. The rainfall calculation uses a five-season average win percentage, while windspeed is based on conditions at each ground.


Weatherproof Top of Table.png


Plymouth are built for weather warnings

Plymouth Argyle top Weatherproof with a weighted score of 354, climbing five places from their overall Built Different ranking.


Home Park gives them a strong blend of both factors. Plymouth sit high for wind exposure and also rank fourth in the rainfall-versus-winning measure, with roughly 1,000mm of annual rainfall and a 52% five-season win rate.


They are not top because they have the worst weather, nor because they win the most. They win because they combine enough of both.


Plymouth’s football calendar already involves thousands of travel miles. Apparently the home fixtures needed an endurance element too.


Wrexham turn Welsh rain into second place

Wrexham finish second with a weighted score of 348, climbing 19 places.


Their biggest strength is the rainfall calculation. Around 1,000mm of annual rain, combined with a 65% win rate, gave them the second-highest Rainfall Index in the country.


The wind adds enough extra difficulty to keep them near the top here. Wrexham have spent recent seasons making rapid progress. This table suggests they have done plenty of it while damp.


Swansea complete a very Welsh podium

Swansea City rank third with a weighted score of 346, just two points behind Wrexham.


They sit second in the individual windspeed table and also benefit from approximately 1,050mm of annual rainfall. Their five-season win rate of 42% is lower than Wrexham’s, but the sheer amount of rain keeps the score high.


Two Welsh clubs in the top three feels appropriate. One more and the Met Office would have started demanding a trophy presentation.


Blackpool remain exactly where you would expect

Blackpool sit fourth with a score of 342, rising 11 places.


Bloomfield Road is one of the windiest grounds in the country, and the North West rainfall gives them plenty to work with. Their 45% win rate across roughly 980mm of rain also put them ninth in the individual rainfall ranking.


This is perhaps the least surprising result in the whole Index.


Blackpool. Seafront. Wind. Rain arriving horizontally.


Nobody needed a data model to see it coming, but it is nice when the numbers respect tradition.


Newport make a huge jump

Newport County climb 46 places to seventh, with a weighted score of 329.


They receive around 1,100mm of annual rainfall, one of the highest totals in the table, and pair it with a 40% win rate. Their location also gives them enough wind exposure to strengthen the combined score.


Newport’s result shows why Weatherproof is more revealing than either factor alone. They are not the best wind team or the best rain-conquering team, but they are difficult enough across both to reach the top ten.


Oldham are the biggest risers

The largest jump belongs to Oldham Athletic, who rise 70 places from 88th overall to 18th.


Their rainfall score does most of the damage. Around 950mm of annual rain, multiplied by a 45% win rate, moved them to 13th in that factor. Add the conditions at Boundary Park and their Weatherproof profile becomes far stronger than their overall Index position suggests.


This is the beauty of the combined indices. Oldham are not merely wet. They are productively wet.


Manchester City are only 13th

Manchester City topped the Rainfall vs Win Percentage factor thanks to an enormous 78% five-season win rate in a region receiving roughly 867mm of rain.


Yet they sit only 13th in Weatherproof, with a weighted score of 296.


The reason is wind. The Etihad does not rank anywhere near the most exposed grounds, so City’s elite rain-conquering score is held back by relatively ordinary wind conditions.


They are exceptional in the wet. The breeze is doing them no favours.


Tranmere are quietly excellent in bad weather

Tranmere Rovers climb 67 places, one of the largest rises in the table, with a weighted score of 285.


Prenton Park ranked ninth for windspeed, while Tranmere’s rainfall score also benefited from North West conditions.


They do not dominate either factor outright, but the combination works.


The Wirral: not quite coastal glamour, very much coastal inconvenience.


Sunderland fall hardest

The biggest drop belongs to Sunderland, who fall 60 places from 18th overall to 78th. Their rainfall score is the lowest of all 92 clubs. Around 650mm of rain, multiplied by a five-season win rate of 28%, produced an index of just 182.


Their wind result does not recover enough ground, leaving them with a weighted Weatherproof score of 84.


This is the cruel part of the calculation. Difficult conditions only help when you win in them.


Otherwise, it is just weather.


Weatherproof Bottom of Table.png


Shrewsbury finish third-bottom

Shrewsbury Town sit 90th with a weighted score of 42.


They do not score strongly enough for wind exposure, and their rainfall calculation is limited by a 35% win rate across roughly 700mm of annual rain.


The weather is neither extreme enough nor sufficiently conquered.


That puts them in the statistical no-man’s-land of being damp, but not Built Different damp.


Cambridge stay dry and stay low

Cambridge United finish 91st with a weighted score of 40.


Their rainfall total is around 580mm, the lowest shown in the individual factor, while their five-season win rate is 38%.


That gives the formula almost nothing to work with. Cambridge are relatively dry and not winning often enough to compensate.


Pleasant conditions, terrible index strategy.


Nottingham Forest finish bottom

At the foot of Weatherproof are Nottingham Forest, with a weighted score of 37. They drop 12 places from their overall position.


Forest’s regional rainfall is around 710mm, but their five-season win rate of 34% leaves them near the bottom of the rainfall table. The City Ground also does not score highly for windspeed, so there is no second factor available to rescue them.


Forest performed brilliantly in The Twelfth Man because the ground is full and the local support is dense.


Weatherproof asks a different question.


Apparently the crowd is more intimidating than the climate.


What Weatherproof tells us

Plymouth win because they combine genuine wind exposure with a strong record in heavy rainfall. Wrexham and Swansea follow through slightly different routes: Wrexham bring the higher win rate, while Swansea bring more weather.


At the bottom, Shrewsbury, Cambridge and Forest do not have enough of either ingredient. The grounds are not among the most wind-exposed, and the rainfall calculations fail to produce much lift.


Weatherproof is not measuring who plays the prettiest football. It is measuring who can still play their football when the corner flag is horizontal, the pitch is shining and everyone in row one regrets not bringing waterproof trousers.


A proper football test.


Completely unreasonable.


Perfect for the Built Different Index.


The Full Table

Rank
Club
League
Raw Points
Weighted Score
Change vs Full Index
1
Plymouth Argyle
League One
176
354
+5
2
Wrexham
Championship
166
348
+19
3
Swansea City
Championship
176
346
-1
4
Blackpool
League One
174
342
+11
5
Bolton Wanderers
League One
158
330
+9
6
Cardiff City
League One
165
329
+38
7
Newport County
League Two
163
329
+46
8
Barrow
League Two
170
326
+24
9
Liverpool
Premier League
145
325
+10
10
Portsmouth
Championship
158
298
-5
11
Arsenal
Premier League
140
298
-1
12
Stockport County
League One
122
296
0
13
Manchester City
Premier League
112
296
+11
14
Blackburn Rovers
Championship
140
290
+2
15
Preston North End
Championship
140
288
+8
16
Tranmere Rovers
League Two
151
285
+67
17
Manchester United
Premier League
107
283
+13
18
Oldham Athletic
League Two
118
278
+70
19
Newcastle United
Premier League
142
274
-15
20
Exeter City
League One
133
263
-9
21
Bristol Rovers
League Two
134
262
+30
22
Chesterfield
League Two
107
261
+32
23
Tottenham Hotspur
Premier League
122
258
+17
24
Accrington Stanley
League Two
113
255
+4
25
Ipswich Town
Championship
130
252
-17
26
Wigan Athletic
League One
133
251
+8
27
Aston Villa
Premier League
89
251
+32
28
Fleetwood Town
League Two
142
248
-6
29
Bristol City
Championship
128
242
-12
30
Sheffield United
Championship
103
241
+25
31
Southampton
Championship
134
238
-22
32
Middlesbrough
Championship
129
231
-29
33
Mansfield Town
League One
87
231
+5
34
Salford City
League Two
85
231
+28
35
Notts County
League Two
79
231
+51
36
Bradford City
League One
95
221
+12
37
Bournemouth
Premier League
130
220
-30
38
Crawley Town
League Two
99
219
-9
39
Brighton & Hove Albion
Premier League
123
215
-38
40
Barnet
League Two
102
214
-4
41
Barnsley
League One
88
212
-4
42
Wycombe Wanderers
League One
93
193
+30
43
Bromley
League Two
93
189
0
44
Chelsea
Premier League
100
182
-9
45
Derby County
Championship
72
180
+22
46
West Bromwich Albion
Championship
63
179
+41
47
Coventry City
Championship
66
176
+16
48
Leyton Orient
League One
88
168
-28
49
Leicester City
Championship
74
168
+25
50
Milton Keynes Dons
League Two
70
168
+29
51
Sheffield Wednesday
Championship
77
165
+27
52
Norwich City
Championship
99
163
-39
53
Everton
Premier League
91
159
-7
54
Stevenage
League One
94
156
+6
55
Stoke City
Championship
74
150
+10
56
Swindon Town
League Two
77
149
+25
57
Gillingham
League Two
98
148
-12
58
Hull City
Championship
100
142
-33
59
Burnley
Premier League
72
142
-33
60
Huddersfield Town
League One
63
141
-8
61
Crewe Alexandra
League Two
55
139
+21
62
Peterborough United
League One
53
139
-20
63
Doncaster Rovers
League One
62
136
+1
64
Grimsby Town
League Two
102
134
-14
65
Luton Town
League One
74
128
+4
66
Oxford United
Championship
69
127
+5
67
Millwall
Championship
75
123
-11
68
Cheltenham Town
League Two
55
121
+9
69
Reading
League One
80
116
-12
70
West Ham United
Premier League
72
110
-29
71
Watford
Championship
66
110
-3
72
Port Vale
League One
42
98
+12
73
Charlton Athletic
Championship
66
94
0
74
Walsall
League Two
32
92
+17
75
Brentford
Premier League
69
87
-44
76
Colchester United
League Two
71
85
-6
77
Lincoln City
League One
39
85
-50
78
Sunderland
Premier League
82
84
-60
79
Northampton Town
League One
30
82
+10
80
Rotherham United
League One
40
74
-5
81
Crystal Palace
Premier League
63
73
-42
82
AFC Wimbledon
League One
57
73
-49
83
Harrogate Town
League Two
41
65
-17
84
Fulham
Premier League
58
62
-37
85
Queens Park Rangers
Championship
54
62
-24
86
Wolverhampton Wanderers
Premier League
21
61
-10
87
Burton Albion
League One
30
56
-2
88
Birmingham City
Championship
21
51
+4
89
Leeds United
Premier League
34
46
-40
90
Shrewsbury Town
League Two
20
42
0
91
Cambridge United
League Two
34
40
-33
92
Nottingham Forest
Premier League
17
37
-12
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